William Tyndale – Father of the English Bible

If you don’t know much about William Tyndale, don’t take my blog’s word for it… Buy the book!  It’s an amazing work by David Daniell, Professor Emeritus of English in the University of London.  If anyone should know about this guy, Daniell should. 

Tyndale is the Father of the English Bible.  He lived from approximately 1494 – 1536.  I am totally humbled by reading this book.  I taught Christian Evidences at Harding Academy in Memphis for 3 years, and as part of my curriculum I taught a segment called, “how we got the Bible.”  Here are a few of the amazing details about this brilliant man.  The scripture had been translated into English only twice, by the same man – John Wycliffe – in the 1300’s.  The problem was, Wycliffe’s Bible was terribly awkward to read, and never got much press, literally – even though Wycliffe caused quite a stir.  Gutenberg’s press was not invented yet, and all copies were hand-written.  Also, Wycliffe translated from Jerome’s Latin Vulgate (4th Century), which was inaccurate in many ways; not the least of which was because it was not the primary Biblical text.  Tyndale didn’t translate from a secondary language that had it’s own mistakes; he knew the Greek New Testament, and learned Hebrew without the help of teachers to translate the Jewish text.  Here are a few amazing and important contributions of this man:

  • Translated the Hebrew (Jewish text) and Greek (New Testament) himself, entirely alone.  His work was so amazingly accurate, that the 1611 Authorized Version (King James) is astoundingly 94% verbatim from Tyndale’s Bible.
  • King James authorized 47 scholars (originally 54) in 1607, who came up with only 6% differences in the textual translation, and wording of Tyndale’s personal work.  What we know as the KJV was published in 1611.
  • Tyndale was only ‘about’ 42 years old when he died; nobody knows exactly.
  • Tyndale’s Bible had no verse numbers.  That didn’t come along until the Geneva Bible of the late 1560’s.
  • He was burned at the stake for his treacherous deeds (putting the Bible into the hands of the common man), but because he was a revered scholar by all who knew him, he was “honored” and offered strangulation before his body was burned at the stake.
  • His final words were a prayer, “Lord, open thou the King of England’s eyes.”
  • In the final few months of his life, Tyndale was in prison, and in his only surviving letter, asked a friend for “a warmer cap, a candle to dispel the darkness of my cell, and my Hebrew books to continue the study of God’s Word.

This man was undoubtedly used by God for his Divine purposes; all of us who are of Anglo descent should praise God for Tyndale’s work!  Stay tuned for more on Tyndale’s specific contributions and linguistic mastery in a later post… 

Christmas… our 6th time with kids

Well, we’ve survived a 6th Christmas holiday.  This time, there were noticeably more grown up gifts…  Santa brought Jacob a bike.  A very cool one!  At the end of an hour he was riding 50 yards or so by himself.  Woohoo!  Amberlee got a Barbie trike, and is equally ecstatic about it.  Then there’s the Star Wars lego video game, the Princess this, Princess that.  But I think more than anything we were thankful to be able to have healthy family, this year.

Elizabeth was herself today for the first time in a while – she’s simply been uncomfortable for a great many days (or weeks) now.  After her kidney stone passed – a week ago tonight – I was curious how it would turn out.  I think the Lord timed it right.  It didn’t happen until we had a solid health plan for medical coverage.  But today, it was awesome just to sit and play with the kids, watch CARS with the fam, eat some good grub, and shoot some pool with my brother.  God is so good!  We had a lesson with Amberlee this Christmas… that all good gifts are from above, according to the NT book of James.  It took her a while, but I think she is beginning to understand the reason we do this gift “thing” is because the greatest gift of all was given to us; a Savior’s love.  At least she knows the “most important thing” is to make God happy, and be like Jesus.

Heroes and Legends

Most of you who read this know I am into Barbershop Harmony.  I love a cappella singing, regardless of the style, but BBShop and Christian music are my passions in singing.  Over the years, I’ve come to have heroes or legends in my own hobby world.  At first, while growing up, it was any number of MLB Baseball stars.  Then Michael Jordan, then this guy and that guy…  As I’ve grown up, my hobbies have become singing and my heroes have become Barbershop champions.  Below, one of the best trend-setting champion quartets; the Confederates of 1956.  2 Rebels and 2 Yankees, the Confederates used this image as simply a vehicle.  Unlike today, there was no agenda, political statement, or anything BUT a great costume and songlist that went along with songs about the South.  They truly “locked” and “rang” almost every chord of the songs.  They were trendsetters in explosive dynamics and interpretive style, and their style is emulated by many modern quartets, still.  Plus, I started singing Barbershop in the home of these champs; Memphis.  You might say, “it’s just a quartet, Drew.”  True… but in each hobby, sport, or obsession, we have our own heroes.  But they weren’t just a quartet.  Naturally, our new “old school” quartet is singing 2 of their songs; Redhead and Goodbye Old Dixie, Goodbye

Recently, I was hired to work for the Barbershop Harmony Society.  I will be working as the Assistant Director of Membership for the BHS (formerly S.P.E.B.S.Q.S.A).  We’re putting on a “Buffalo Bills” quartet contest in the January Mid-Winter International Convention.  The deal is, any 4 guys (active society members) can compete in a quartet.  Just pay your $20 and you can rip the old school Barbershop Tunes like the old quartets of the 1950’s era.  Thus the name, Buffalo Bills contest.  The Bills were the quartet in Meredith Willson’s, “The Music Man” fame. 

I’m singing in the Buffalo Bills quartet contest with 3 great singers.  Shane Scott (see link at the side), Eddie Holt, and another modern hero, Jay Hawkins… a 2-time Gold Medal quartet champ (see pics, below of Jay’s 2 championship quartets – 1987 Interstate Rivals, and 1995 Marquis; Jay’s the Bass, in glasses).  It’s awesome!  In addition to singing with a hero, it’s realizing that all heroes are real men and women.  People who have worked hard and achieved the heights of success by doing the groundwork.  Oh yeah… if we win, it’s $3000 in our pocket!  Woohoo!  If you haven’t sung barbershop harmony… you are missing some of God’s greatest creations; perfect harmony.  Want a kick?  Go to YouTube and do a search for “Interstate Rivals” – you’ll see the 1987 champs in action, with a hero Lead singer, Joe Connelly in the first of his 3 Gold medals!

Renewed day by day – Part 2 of 2

Ok – the 2nd part of what I’ve been thinking about, in relation to 2 Corinthians 4:16 is this.  How does the everyday Christian bring other souls to Christ?  I mean, Jesus gave the great commission in Matt. 28, and yet we don’t always find the right conversation to drop the right words in.  I don’t have the exact solution, but in a book I was reading with the Harding Academy faculty, I found some interesting pointers.

“It is our contention in this book that the Lord’s cultural commission is inseparable from the great commission.  That may be a jarring statement for many conservative Christians, who, through much of the twentieth century, have shunned the notion of reforming culture, associating that concept with the liberal social gospel.  The only task of the church, many fundamentalists and evangelicals have believed, is to save as many lost souls as possible from a world literally going to hell.  But this implicit denial of a Christian worldview is unbiblical and is the reason we have lost so much of our influence in the world.  Salvation does not consist simply of freedom from sin; salvation also means being restored to the task we were given in the beginning – the job of creating culture.”  (Colson, 21)

All I could say after reading that passage of this challenging book was, AMEN!  That is now how I grew up.  Not that I fault my mentors and the preachers I grew up hearing, but the “cultural commission” is just not what I grew up hearing about.  Like Colson said, I was told that the “social gospel” was everything BUT teaching the gospel to people so they may be saved.  What about kindness?  What about ministering to the needs of all humanity, “but especially to the household of faith?”  Our thinking pattern seems to go like this all too often:  teach the gospel.  nevermind if a man is homeless, poor, outcast, homosexual, or however many marriages he’s been in.  Teach him the gospel and he’ll live a new life.  – What about showing him the gospel?  What about passionately demonstrating a love for his existence, not “just” a love for his soul?  Can we separate a man’s physical needs from his observation of our love in action?  Colson puts it this way on the following page; “We are to bring ‘all things’ under the lordship of Christ, in the home and the school, in the workshop and the corporate boardroom, on the movie screen and the concert stage, in the city council and the legislative chamber.  This is what we mean when we say a Christian must have a comprehensive worldview: a view or perspective that covers all aspects of the world.

As in John 17:20-23, the true Lord’s prayer, Jesus asked the Father that He would empower us that we love one another, and that “the world may know that you have sent me and have loved them even as you have loved me.”  There it is…  The cultural commission as plainly put as it can be.  That we may be one; that we may demonstrate love as if Christ is the risen Lord and has done the same for us, that our actions in EVERY aspect of life demonstrate a radical NEW relationship we have with God through His Son.  That we are the lepers, the lame, the blind… but Christ healed us nonetheless.  Shouldn’t we help others?  “Even though our outer nature is wasting away, our inner nature is being renewed day by day.” –  2 Cor. 4:16.  Others will see us, and others will glorify God because of our good deeds (Matt. 5)

Renewed day by day – Part 1 of 2

There is a great passage that’s been rolling around in my head the last few days.  2 Corinthians 4:16 says, “Even though our outer nature is wasting away, our inner nature is being renewed day by day.”  I’ve had a couple of new of thoughts recently that I’ll mention in this post.  1) There was a Presbyterian friend of mine in Memphis who would discuss theology with me some, and we often compared his “high church” thoughts with some of my studies, and of my own restoration heritage – “low church” background.  He mentioned that they had a visiting Pastor come in and preach to them about the constant progress of salvation.  I have often thought about that idea, vs. the single-point, realized salvation and commitment of a person at a given moment.  2) The other thing I’ll post in a later post tonight.  It is… that I can’t help but think about this in relation to the passage above:  HOW do we, as the everyday believers – who are NOT salaried ministers – bring others to Christ?  I mean some of us just are not as good as others at cold call gospel efforts.

In a passage of William Willimon’s Pastor, he states, “American evangelical Protestantism has been guilty, in its past, of making conversion a momentary, instantaneous phenomenon – come down to the altar, confess your sin, and you are instantaneously ‘saved’.  [this is his quote, not mine. – DE]  The Protestant Reformers, on the other hand, intended to think of conversion as a process rather than a moment.  Thus Calvin said that being ‘born again’ through baptism ‘does not take place in one moment or one day or one year; but through continual and sometimes even slow advances.'”  (Willimon, 228)  Does this jive with Scripture?  What about the Eunuch in Acts 8?  The jailer in Philippi in Acts 16?  So I must say I agree with the concept of “continual salvation”; but not the watershed moment of salvation when one puts on Christ as his Master.

 The reason I like the topic, is that I believe continual transformation and redemption IS most certainly a Biblical theme.  Why else would Paul write in Romans 8 about the continual efforts to set our minds on the Spirit, as opposed to the flesh, in Colossians 1:10 he wrote for them to “grow in the knowledge of God.”  Peter, in 2 Peter 3:18 encourages to, “grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.”  While I do not believe God intended us to be saved by a lengthy process, I do believe He intended us to grow from the point of our “birth” on.  No doubt, even Paul must have looked back at his point of salvation years later, and thought, “I had NO understanding of grace when I was saved, like I have now.”  The Bible picture of salvation is simple.  Men and women are imperfect; the only healing for our sin is the blood of Christ.  When one puts him on according to scripture, his death, burial, and resurrection makes him like Christ.  The early church baptized believers on the spot, indicating a “moment” of salvation.  But – we must not be guilty of thinking we’ve arrived, once we’ve begun our walk.  Praise God for grace and peace in Christ!  Philippians 4:6-8.

Elizabeth’s better!

Well, not totally… but MUCH better!  To our knowledge, she has passed the stone, and is only dealing with residual pain from the ordeal.  She is still very tired as she never really got any restful sleep for 2-3 days, so please keep on praying for her if you will.

Praise God for his power and grace.

Elizabeth is Stoned…

This is no time for humor, actually.  I have such bad taste…  Seriously, please pray for Elizabeth right now.  She is in the hospital with a kidney stone and WAS in excruciating pain.  The pain is subsiding – gradually – thanks to modern meds, but they are keeping her in St. Thomas Hospital here in Nashville probably a 2nd night, tonight.  The main issues are her nausea and the concern about dehydration, and the pain is being dealt with by the professionals.  I took her in to the E.R. last night about 9:oo, and after a CT Scan and 4 or 5 doses of pain and nausea meds, she continued to have great pain and nausea, so they admitted her at about 3:15 a.m. 

We are in pretty good shape with our contingency plan, (my parents watching kids, etc.) and our trip to Louisiana/Texas was put off today, of course.  But other than that, several good sisters have jumped in and helped out.  God is good; let’s just pray for her to quickly pass the kidney stone.  I’ve never seen her in this much pain.

Cinderella Man… an absolutely must-see movie.

No, no… I’m not talking about Rocky Balboa.  I’m talking about the story of James J. Braddock, better known as “Cinderella Man.”  It is on TV tonight, and I was reminded of how much I fell in love with it the first time I rented it (3 or 4 times!).  Unfortunately, I must warn you that it DOES have some heavy foul language, although it’s PG-13.  If you don’t know the story, it’s a true story of a man who was a truly regular guy.  A hard working man from the depression era, who was deeply impacted throughout the period himself, a man who stood in bread lines, and later made headlines because he re-paid his handout that he had received from welfare.

I got interested in this story when I saw Cinderella Man with Russell Crowe (also the Gladiator, A Beautiful Mind), and was reduced to tears several times throughout the movie.  One of Braddock’s granddaughters plays a main role in the movie, and she also played a huge role as a consultant for her family; the body language, accent, demeanor, and everything about James J. Braddock was very carefully scripted.  He was of the generation of most of our Grandfathers… perhaps the strongest generation our country has ever seen.  The moral fiber of this man’s life was amazingly strong.  Through extreme poverty, he refused to allow his children to be sent away to relatives, and refused to do anything BUT stand up for his family.  He was formerly a prize fighter, a boxer who was decent, but never amazing. 

After an injury caused him to stop fighting and go to the shipyards (or wherever he could land a job), he worked for several years and totally forgot about boxing.  When a top contender’s opponent quits prior to the fight, Braddock’s old manager got Braddock the fight without his own consent!  The money for even stepping into the ring was more than he’d made in years and years.

To make a long story short, he stuns the crowd (and world at that time!) and defeated the top contender, with NO training, and only guts and an iron will.  It wasn’t long before he was a folk hero, because he had character and class.  Once in the press conference prior to the Heavyweight Championship bout with Max Baer, he was asked, “Mr. Braddock, what are you fighting for… what motivates you in this fight?”  Jim replied simply, “Milk.”  He was Rocky before there was Rocky.  He was the people’s champion, and a force that the depression era working man became empowered by to rise out of his own circumstances.  If you haven’t seen it, RENT the movie today!  Oh… and he wins the heavyweight championship, stays married to the same woman through it all, and he never loses faith.  It’s an incredible “cinderella” story of human will.

A great passage… and timely.

Has there ever been a better time for this?  I know I need it.

Do all things without grumbling or disputing;  so that
     you will prove yourselves to be blameless and innocent, children
     of God above reproach in the midst of a crooked and perverse
     generation, among whom you appear as lights in the world,
     holding fast the word of life, so that in the day of Christ I
     will have reason to glory because I did not run in vain nor toil
     in vain.  Phil. 2:14-16

What have they done to Jesus?

I saw an interesting video clip on Fox News’s website.  One of my favorite New  Testament scholars, Ben Witherington, was being questioned about recent efforts to drum up the post-canonical writings about Jesus.  That is, books that were written that were found to be heretical because they countered everything Jesus taught, or exemplified, and were therefore left out of the New Testament Canon (among which, are the “Gnostic Gospels”).  It’s along these lines, and especially in light of the release of the DaVinci Code several years ago that Witherington wrote his book, “What have they done to Jesus?”

Witherington clarified Steve Doocy, et al on “Fox & Friends,” about the “newness” and “recent finding” of these documents.  They were questioning him, “what could this do against the cause of Christianity, and Jesus’s reputation?”  He explained that modern New Testament scholars have known about these documents for over 50 years.  They are not in fact a threat to Christianity, except to those who may be already looking for a way out.  Jesus’s life and teachings were either, fact, fiction, or psychosis.

As with Dan Brown’s efforts (author of the DaVinci Code), I feel like the efforts of the modern skeptics to till the ground of the Gnostic gospels, is an effort to turn soil that was long ago put to death.  It’s interesting that the folks in the late 1st and early 2nd centuries knew exactly what to do with these documents, because they knew Jesus, or knew people who knew Jesus, or saw him, or perhaps met one whose eye-sight or leprosy had been restored.  The world was changed by the gospel of Christ.  The people who died in persecution for their faith in Christ… would they have knowingly died for a lie?  The resurrection of Jesus outweighs all rationality, human reasoning, and emotional feeling, which is why so many hated Jesus.  If one doubts, the best thing to do is a simple reading of the Gospel of John.  By itself, this is enough to disprove almost all of the modern claims.  That is the reason John wrote the words that he did, and Praise God for that.  “These things are written, that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Song of God, and that believing you may have life in his name.”  – John 20:30